Czechoslovakian leaders 1918-1992

The Czechoslovakian and now Czech Republic flag.

First Czechoslovak Republic

1. Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk 1850–1937 14 November 1918 to 14 December 1935.
2. Edvard Beneš 1884–1948 18 December 1935 to 5 October 1938

Second Czechoslovak Republic

1. Emil Hácha 1872–1945 30 November 1938 to 15 March 1939

Nazi occupation

1. Emil Hácha remained State President of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, a de jure and at first de facto autonomous region incorporated into Nazi Germany.
2. Edvard Beneš proclaimed himself President within the Czechoslovak government-in-exile, recognized as the only legitimate Czechoslovak Government during the Second World War.
3. Monsignor Jozef Tiso became President of the quasi-independent, pro-Nazi and clero-fascist Slovak Republic.
4. Avgustyn Voloshyn became President of the Carpatho-Ukraine a day before occupation by the Kingdom of Hungary.

Third Czechoslovak Republic

1. Edvard Beneš 1884–1948 4 April 1945 to 7 June 1948

The Communist Era/Czechoslovak Republic/Czechoslovakian SSR

1. Klement Gottwald 1896–1953 14 June 1948 to 14 March 1953
2. Antonín Zápotocký 1884–1957 21 March 1953 to 13 November 1957
3. Antonín Novotný 1904–1975 19 November 1957 to 22 March 1968
4. Ludvík Svoboda 1895–1979 30 March 1968 to 28 May 1975
5. Gustáv Husák 1913–1991 29 May 1975 to 10 December 1989

Post–Communist Era/Czechoslovak Republic

1. Václav Havel 1936–2011 29 December 1989 to 20 July 1992

Also see

1. Czechoslovakia
2. Czechoslovak coup d'état of 1948
3. Russian and Soviet Leaders since 1917
4. Politically Liberal and/or Conservative
5. American Presidents since 1913
6. Politically Communist and/or Socialist
7. Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
8. A political diorama
9. National leaders

Links

1. http://www.wikiwand.com/en/List_of_Presidents_of_Czechoslovakia
2. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17220320